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Vernon L. Thompson Collection

 Collection
Identifier: 000088

Scope and Contents

The Vernon L. Thompson Collection comprises fourteen photographs and one news clipping documenting U.S. Navy operations in the Pacific Theater during World War II, with an emphasis on the December 7, 1941, attack on Pearl Harbor. The collection appears to relate to the naval service of Photographer Mate First Class Vernon L. Thompson, whose portrait is included. Pearl Harbor materials include images of the attack and its aftermath, such as the burning USS West Virginia (BB-48), the sinking USS Arizona (BB-39), and the damaged destroyers USS Downes (DD-375) and USS Cassin (DD-372) in dry dock alongside USS Pennsylvania (BB-38), along with a news clipping map of the harbor.

The remainder of the collection depicts broader naval combat and operational activity, including a battleship firing its forward guns, a battleship taking on water, and a Lockheed Ventura PV-1 aircraft. Five composite montages depict naval aviation and shipboard operations, combining images of aircraft carriers, carrier-based aircraft, anti-aircraft gun crews, and sailors at work. The collection concludes with a portrait of Thompson in uniform, with handwritten text on the verso.

Dates

  • Creation: 1941

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

This collection is open for research.

Conditions Governing Use

Permission to publish material from this collection in any form must be obtained from the National Museum of the Pacific War, Center for Pacific War Studies.

Biographical / Historical

Vernon L. Thompson (March 8, 1905–May 28, 1986) was an American commercial and portrait photographer active primarily in the mid-20th century. Born in Iowa, Thompson began his career as a commercial photographer in Tucson, Arizona, where he operated his own studio. In 1934, he returned to Iowa and founded Thompson Studio in Cedar Rapids, providing photographic services for the Cedar Rapids Gazette and producing portrait, holiday, and commercial photography.

On August 29, 1942, Thompson enlisted in the United States Navy during World War II. He served in the Naval Photographic Unit under Commander Edward Steichen, contributing to the Navy’s visual documentation. During his service, he processed photographs taken overseas, including significant images of the aftermath of the attack on Pearl Harbor and early naval operations. While stationed in Washington, D.C., Thompson also worked with actor Gene Kelly, who was also assigned to the unit, and met his second wife, Bonnie Thompson. Thompson was honorably discharged from the Navy on September 21, 1945. He resumed his photography career after the war and remained active in the field for many years. Vernon L. Thompson died on May 28, 1986, and is buried at Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia.

Full Extent

.10 Linear Feet

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

The Vernon L. Thompson Collection comprises fourteen photographs and one news clipping documenting U.S. Navy operations in the Pacific Theater during World War II, with an emphasis on the December 7, 1941, attack on Pearl Harbor. The collection includes images of the attack and its aftermath, such as the burning USS West Virginia (BB-48) and the sinking USS Arizona (BB-39), as well as broader photographs of naval combat, aviation, and shipboard operations. It appears to relate to the naval service of Photographer's Mate First Class Vernon L. Thompson, whose portrait is also included.

Arrangement

This collection consists of one folder.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Orin M. Ozias donated these materials to the Texas Historical Commission in 2016 (Accession number 2016.160).

Processing Information

This collection was processed by Sarah O'Malley on July, 2026.

Subject

Title
Vernon L. Thompson Collection
Status
Completed
Author
Sarah O'Malley
Date
2026-07-02
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the Center for Pacific War Studies / National Museum of the Pacific War Repository

Contact:
328 E. Austin St.
Fredericksburg Texas 78624 United States of America